Tham khảo Thiện_Thiện

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  • Brough, J. 1965. "Comments on third century Shan-shan and the history of Buddhism." Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. XXVIII, 3, pp. 582–612.
  • Brough, J. 1970. "Supplementary Notes on Third-Century Shan-Shan." Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. XXXIII, pp. 39–45.
  • Hill, John E. (2009) Through the Jade Gate to Rome: A Study of the Silk Routes during the Later Han Dynasty, 1st to 2nd Centuries CE. BookSurge, Charleston, South Carolina. ISBN 978-1-4392-2134-1.
  • Hulsewé, A. F. P. and Loewe, M. A. N. 1979. China in Central Asia: The Early Stage 125 BC – AD 23: an annotated translation of chapters 61 and 96 of the History of the Former Han Dynasty. E. Brill, Leiden. ISBN 90-04-05884-2.
  • Legge, James. Trans. and ed. 1886. A Record of Buddhistic Kingdoms: being an account by the Chinese monk Fâ-hsien of his travels in India and Ceylon (A.D. 399-414) in search of the Buddhist Books of Discipline. Reprint: Dover Publications, New York. 1965.
  • Loewe, Michael 1969. "Chinese Relations with Central Asia." Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, 32, pp. 91–103.
  • Noble, Peter S. 1930-32 "A Kharoṣṭhī Inscription from Endere." Bulletin of the Society of Oriental Studies, VI, (1930-32), pp. 445–455.
  • Stein, Aurel M. 1907. Ancient Khotan: Detailed report of archaeological explorations in Chinese Turkestan, 2 vols. Clarendon Press. Oxford.
  • Stein, Aurel M. 1921. Serindia: Detailed report of explorations in Central Asia and westernmost China, 5 vols. London & Oxford. Clarendon Press. Reprint: Delhi. Motilal Banarsidass. 1980.
  • Stein Aurel M. 1928. Innermost Asia: Detailed report of explorations in Central Asia, Kan-su and Eastern Iran, 5 vols. Clarendon Press. Reprint: New Delhi. Cosmo Publications. 1981.
  • Thomas, F. W. 1943-46. "Some Notes On Central-Asian Kharosthī Documents." Bulletin of the Society of Oriental Studies, 11, pp. 513–549.
  • Watson, Burton, trans. (1993). Records of the Grand Historian: Han Dynasty II - Revised Edition. Columbia University Press, New York. ISBN 0-231-08166-9 and ISBN 0-231-08167-7 (pbk)